Exercise and Cholesterol: An Overview
In general, exercise has been shown to raise
HDL cholesterol and lower LDL levels by 10 percent to 20 percent. The effects of LDL cholesterol lowering are greatest when exercise is combined with a low-fat,
low cholesterol diet.
Being physically active is one of the most important steps you can take to prevent or control
high cholesterol. It also helps reduce your risk for
heart disease. It doesn't take a lot of effort to become physically active. All you need is 30 minutes of moderate-level exercise on most days of the week. Examples of such activities are brisk walking, bicycling, raking leaves, and gardening.
Most people don't need to see a doctor before they start a moderate-level exercise program. However, you should check first with your doctor if you:
- Have heart trouble or have had a heart attack
- Are over age 50 and are not used to moderate-level physical activity
- Have a family history of heart disease at an early age
- Have any other serious health problem.