What Does a Cholesterol Self Test Measure?
Most of the
cholesterol self tests on the market measure only total cholesterol in the blood, but some of these tests have been approved for testing total cholesterol,
HDL, and
triglycerides. Read the box carefully to learn what the specific cholesterol self test is actually testing.
Limits of a Cholesterol Self Test
In most cases, cholesterol self testing only measures total cholesterol. Total
cholesterol levels can be misleading, because a person can have a healthy total
cholesterol level and still have either a low HDL level or a high
LDL level. Therefore, most
cholesterol treatment decisions are based on HDL and LDL cholesterol levels, not total cholesterol. So, consider the total cholesterol level to be an overview number.
A total cholesterol level over 240 is high, a level between 200 and 239 is borderline, and a total cholesterol level under 200 is a healthy level of cholesterol. If your total cholesterol is higher than 240, your risk for
heart disease and
stroke is higher.
|
Total Cholesterol Level
|
Total Cholesterol Category
|
|
Less than 200 mg/dL
|
Desirable
|
|
200–239 mg/dL
|
Borderline high
|
|
240 mg/dL and above
|
High
|
(Cholesterol levels are measured in milligrams [mg] of cholesterol per deciliter [dL] of blood.)